Ergonomics is the study of humans at work. It considers the mental, emotional and physical needs of the worker, what tasks need to be done and the overall work environment. Architects, interior designers, office furniture manufacturers and business owners apply ergonomic principles to design safe and healthy workplaces, facilitating an environment where people can complete their tasks comfortably and efficiently.
If ergonomics are not taken into account, employees may be exposed to unnecessary physical stress brought on by:
- Awkward postures
- Repetitive motion
- Poor air quality
- Bad lighting
- Excessive noise
Companies that invest in ergonomics notice:
- People are overall happier and healthier
- Improved productivity
- Lowered costs
- Fewer lost work days
- Energy savings
- Decreased workman compensation charges
What to consider for ergonomic design:
- Office Environment
- Air quality, natural light, biophilia, interaction with employees, physical movement (work out areas, gardens, walkways) and noise
- Tasks
- Collaboration, privacy, work hours, break times and repetition
- Office Furniture
- Eco-friendly materials, back support, time spent in one position (sitting/standing), equipment, privacy, mobility and vision
- Office Equipment
- Vision (monitor height and distance), EMF (Electromagnetic Frequencies), user (biomechanics), time (usage) and materials